Is the market really short on employees, or do business owners just fail to motivate their workers? The idea that nobody wants to work anymore seems impossible, considering people need money to pay bills and live their lives.
Yet, business owners and employers continue to complain about the lack of workers. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) 2024 report, there are currently 8.8 million available jobs. Surely the 6.5 million individuals actively looking for jobs could fill at least part of that. So why aren’t they applying?
We’ve identified some possible reasons workers continue looking for opportunities rather than committing to a job.
1. Low Minimum Wage
The United States Department of Labor set the minimum wage at $7.25 per hour. Workers who get tips need a minimum salary of at least $2.13 per hour, and the tips should make up for the rest of the amount to reach $7.25 per hour.
Many workers use money as a strong motivator. But who wants to work for $2.13 an hour? When they feel the compensation is insufficient, they look for better rates from other employers.
2. Poor Employee Treatment
Besides the salary, workers consider how companies and employers treat their employees. They evaluate how employers see them as workers, either through the benefits offered or how they behave around them.
Employees prefer jobs with health coverage and sick leave. They avoid bosses who treat them badly.
3. Lack of Self-Fulfillment at Work
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs puts self-fulfillment at the top of the pyramid. Many workers today consider this one of their priorities when looking for work.
The newer generation of workers seeks more than “just a job” that older generations have settled for. They prefer a purposeful work experience that leaves them feeling fulfilled, even if it means taking on a gig job instead of one of the 8 million jobs available.
4. High Living Wage Cost
A living wage is the income a person needs to afford and cover the family’s expenses. Often affected by a person’s current location, an area with a reasonable cost of living settles at a value that makes the family self-sufficient.
When the cost of living is too high, workers try to find cities and states with lower costs and higher minimum wages. The difficulty of compromising both values is one reason people claim that people no longer want to work.
5. Toxic Work Environments
Mental health plays a huge role in workers’ decisions. A Flexjobs survey shows that 42% of the 2,600 workers claim to seriously consider quitting their jobs, while 20% have already quit due to the toxic workplace environment.
Toxic workplace environments can take various forms, such as screaming managers, bullying, unstoppable gossip, and impossible workloads. Some identifiers of a toxic environment include a bad interview process and a high turnover rate.
6. Welfare Disqualifications
Welfare benefits or temporary assistance may be applied for food, housing, child care, job training, and home energy. To qualify for welfare, you must either be unemployed or underemployed.
Working a stable job can disqualify some people from the program. This means that some workers are better off when they remain underemployed because they receive more assistance from the government. They may be unable to pay their bills if they start to work more and don’t qualify for welfare anymore.
7. Unfair Job Qualifications
Companies post entry-level jobs online with impossible qualifications that continue to disappoint workers. With qualifications like years of experience and added training, they just choose not to apply.
These companies and business owners require more credentials and certificates to avoid the added cost of training their employees. Why spend thousands on training when you can just hire them already trained? This works for mid-level jobs but not entry-level positions.
8. Capitalism
Young workers claim that capitalism is the culprit to all the struggles in today’s workplace. The idea that education and hard work pay off and make dreams come true failed them.
Ultimately, current workers often have large student loans and work hard for a below-average wage. They can’t afford a self-sufficient life, much less a home for their family.
9. Need for Flexible Employment
The post-pandemic workplace offers so much flexibility that workers don’t want to return to the traditional 8-to-5 working schedule. Today, job applicants consider flexibility one of the major priorities for jobs.
Many young workers prefer flexible schedules. They can opt out of the daily commute and work from the comfort of their home rather than following a strict office schedule.
10. Choosing to Pursue Interests
The ability to pursue one’s interests is one of the awesome reasons people say, “Nobody wants to work anymore.” People would rather do something they enjoy than struggle on the corporate ladder.
The mismatch between the cost of living and the minimum wage made workers look into other possible sources of money. With the introduction of other money-making hobbies like vlogging and game streaming, many choose to invest in and earn from their hobbies.
11. Ineffective Leadership
A good leader can motivate employees to be productive and hard-working. An ineffective leader can do the opposite and quickly scare away potential workers.
Companies need to train their staff to be leaders rather than just bosses. A motivating and supporting team leader is always better than a supervisor who commands.
12. Labor Intensive Jobs
Many companies use skill-based job hiring to find high-quality employees. These employees demand high compensation, which companies are willing to supply.
However, labor-intensive jobs like food and retail are different. These jobs often compensate workers poorly and don’t offer room for promotions and other career prospects. Young workers don’t want jobs with inadequate pay and fail to appreciate their contributions.
13. Tight Labor Market
It seems like nobody wants to work anymore, but the reality is that the labor market is tight. With baby boomers retiring, many positions opened up for younger workers.
With many jobs suddenly available, the workers now have more power. These young workers can be as picky as they want about which company they work for.
14. Demand for Work-Life Balance
Work-life balance solves the American long-hours working style that often leads to burnout. It gives way to a worker’s other priorities, from family vacations to exploring new hobbies for a healthier and more balanced lifestyle.
Millennials and Zoomers follow the work-life balance principle to the t. They look for companies that promote this principle and leave the ones that don’t.
15. Too Much Micromanagement
Micromanagement happens when your manager intervenes too much. If your supervisor is a micromanager, it feels like they’re constantly looking over your shoulder to assess your work.
The current workforce appreciates a working style that offers more freedom. Jobs that follow a micromanagement system, online or not, disappoint today’s free-loving workers.
16. Mismatch Job Requirements & Worker Qualifications
A mismatch in the available jobs and the applicants’ qualifications often leads to unsuccessful job applications. The job market is filled with available work that people are either overqualified or underqualified to apply for.
The mismatch between job demand and supply may be one reason why it seems like nobody wants to work anymore. Proper matching is needed to accomplish successful hiring.
17. Traditional Office Setup
The majority of employees say they will switch to another company because of the remote working option offered. However, many companies and business owners still force employees to return to the office, making them turn their backs on these jobs.
Besides the flexible schedule, people want a remote working style. With less traffic and micromanagement, many prefer working remotely.
18. Contrasting Generation
Today’s workforce consists mainly of Generation X and millennials, while baby boomers are on their way out and Zoomers are on their way in. The differences across generations have influenced their working principles.
Today’s new workforce carries different values and needs, which not every employer grasps. While boomers often believe in building a career in one company and prioritizing their work, millennials and Zoomers don’t want to sacrifice their lives for a job that can easily fire or replace them.
19. Different Work Ethic Values
Value-driven millennials and Zoomers have started to dominate today’s workforce. Unlike baby boomers and Gen Xers, they prioritize the company’s positive social impact above the monetary value of the job.
These young workers strive for more than the basic necessities and demand more meaning in their work. They believe that working is only a means to fund their lives and should not destroy their physical and mental health.
20. Uncompromising Business Owners
The current workforce requires a unique touch that includes the right salary, flexible working style, and paid time off work to support their work-life balance. Many business owners and companies do not want to compromise with these demands.
You can’t tempt millennials and Zoomers with money alone. You need to offer something deeper, whether that’s freedom in their work or activities they can participate in for a social cause.
Getting a Job Isn’t Just About Your Qualifications
Qualifications and achievements have long been considered the cornerstone of professional worth and capability. However, as the job market continues to evolve, these standards are changing.
While qualifications play a part in getting a job, they’re not the only consideration. Here’s why your qualifications might not be the deciding factor in your next application.
Employers Can’t Find Employees To Fill These Jobs
Worldwide, there’s a growing divide between the jobs employers must fill and the number of available workers with the necessary skills to do the job. The mismatch often leads to many open positions desperately seeking suitable candidates.
Here is a list of jobs that employers struggle to fill. If you have the skills, you might find yourself in high demand.
Marjolein Dilven is a journalist and founder of Radical FIRE, a personal finance platform, and Spark Nomad, a travel platform. She has a finance and economics background with a master’s in Finance, and has quit her job to travel the world. Marjolein Dilven writes for publications like MSN, the Associated Press Wire, CNBC, Town News syndicate, and more.